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Phone:
305-778-7990
South Miami Home Real
Estate agent Mayi de la Vega
HISTORY OF THE CITY
OF SOUTH MIAMI
Although Native
Americans had doubtlessly roamed the area for centuries, the recorded
history of South Miami began at the turn of the century when the rich
farmlands of South Dade lured pioneers down through Little Hunting
Ground (later known as Coconut Grove) to Big Hunting Ground (now known
as Cutler).
In 1897, W.A. Larkins,
an early pioneer and founder of South Miami, brought his family into
the lush wilderness at the southernmost end of the wagon trail that is
now the Ingraham Highway. He started a small dairy and a year later
established a post office near what is now Cocoplum Circle.
Upon the completion
of the Miami to Homestead extension of the Florida East Coast Railroad
in 1906, Larkins bought the property west of what is now Red Road and
south of Sunset Drive and established the first grocery and general
supply store located in the area. Additionally, the US Government
moved the post office to that location, and the surrounding community
was named Larkins in honor of the its Postmaster.
By 1917, the
population of Larkins had swelled to 350. As with much of Florida, the
real estate boom of the Roaring '20's had a large impact on Larkins.
Land values reached an all-time high when a ten-acre tract sold for
$100,000. The epicenter of the boom was near the original Riviera
Theater, which is more commonly referred to today as the Shops at
Sunset Place.
Beginning in the mid-1920's, many citizens of Larkins expressed a
desire to incorporate their burgeoning community. In March of 1926, a
group of qualified voters met and voted affirmatively to annex an area
of approximately 6 square miles, bounded on the East by Red Road, on
the South by SW 104 Street and Kendall Drive, on the West by Ludlam
and the Palmetto and on the North by Bird Road.
The citizens of the
newly incorporated area named the new municipality the Town of South
Miami and elected Judge WA Foster as Mayor and JL Paxson, JW Barrs,
John Myers, WG Stang, RL Martin, JB Janes and Harold Dorn as Aldermen.
The Town Council
immediately went to work. Within weeks, it established a Town Seal;
formulated a town code; rented a building to be the Town Hall;
purchased a fire truck; and appointed a health officer, engineer and
an attorney.
The Great Hurricane
of September 1926 dealt a punishing blow to the Town of South Miami.
Only the courage and determination of its citizens permitted the Town
to survive the disaster. Although the Town requested federal
assistance, asking Congress to "relieve the people of their income tax
for the current year", none was received. To make matters worse, the
Florida East Coast Railway station burned down, leaving the town
without a station for many years.
Many citizens became
dissatisfied with the municipality's status as a town, feeling that
the "town" was being ignored by the State and Federal Governments, and
began calling for a change to a "city". Therefore, the Town of South
Miami prepared a new charter and presented it to the Florida
Legislature during its 1927 Session. The Florida Legislature approved
the charter, and on June 24, 1927, the Town of South Miami ceased to
exist and the City of South Miami was born.
The early 1930's
signaled the beginning of what was probably the most turbulent and
uncertain period in South Miami's history. Financial problems and
local dissension generated a temporarily successful movement to
abolish the City in 1931. In fact, all City functions were suspended
for approximately six months until the courts intervened and ordered
the City to resume operations. On May 17, 1932, Judge Worth A.
Trammell ordered the Mayor and Council to resume City business because
no one had made any provisions to retire the City's debts!
Interestingly, one of the largest debts was to the LeFrance Fire
Engine Company, from which the City had purchased a fire engine six
years earlier. South Miami may be the only city in the nation to be
saved by a fire engine with no flames in sight!
In 1933, in an effort
to lessen municipal responsibilities and to appease many concerned
citizens, South Miami's total area was reduced from its original six
square miles to just over three square miles. Later, in 1937, the
City's size was reduced again, as many dissatisfied northern residents
sued out of the City. These actions created most of the irregular
boundaries that still characterize South Miami today.
During World War II,
South Miami's development temporarily slowed, but the post-war period
brought exponential growth. The tremendous impacts of growth soon
caused the City to realize that its original charter was inadequate.
Consequently, a committee was appointed to study the existing
charter's shortcomings and recommend improvements. The committee
recommended an entirely new charter providing for a city
manager-commission form of government. The new charter and form of
government were instituted on July 31, 1953, upon the approval of a
citizen referendum.
Since the 1950's the
City and its charter have experienced several changes, but have
largely remained true to the pioneers' vision. Today, much like the
post-war period, the City of South Miami is experiencing tremendous
growth and redevelopment, as people have recognized the unique
"small-town" atmosphere of the "City of Pleasant Living". The City
stands poised to lead by example in the next millennium.
Call Mayi de la Vega @ 305-778-7990
Mayi de la Vega licensed Real Estate agent
serving the cities of
Coral Gables,
Coconut Grove,
Cocoplum,
Gables Estates,
Gables by the Sea,
Aventura,
Key Biscayne, Miami,
Miami Beach, North Miami,
South Miami,
Pinecrest,
Miami-Dade County Florida Luxury Estate Homes Realty
Phone:
305-666-9322 Fax: 305-663-9815
mayi@mayidelavega.com
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